In this episode, Mo and Marc are joined by special guest Dr. Julie Switzer, MD, in a discussion on the evolution of geriatric surgery over time, with a focus on the importance of collaboration with specialists from other fields and the need to move beyond surgical interventions toward comprehensive perioperative care. Subspecialties: • Trauma Links: • OTA: https://ota.org/#/+/0/score/desc/ • AOA Own the Bone: https://www.ownthebone.org/ • Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation: https://journals.sagepub.com/home/GOS • International Geriatric Fracture Society: https://www.geriatricfracture.org/ • Fragility Fracture Network: https://fragilityfracturenetwork.org/ • BHOF: https://www.bonehealthandosteoporosis.org/ • ASBMR: https://www.asbmr.org/Default.aspx Keywords: Orthopaedics, orthopedics, JBJS, OE, EBO, geriatric surgery, MSK injury, skiing, population growth, career journey, geriatric trauma, onsite care, nursing facilities, neurologic disorders, aging, osteoporosis, volunteer work, adopt a grandparent, assisted care, fragility fracture, OTA, Orthopaedic Trauma Association, fracture fellowships, collaboration, geriatrician, hospitalist, nutritionist, endocrinologist, physical therapist, rheumatologist, mortality, implants, listening skills, goals of care, treatment design, residency training, secondary fracture prevention, AOA Own the Bone, fall prevention, perioperative medicine, knee arthritis, academic concentration, hip fracture, Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation (GOS), International Geriatric Society, Fragility Fracture Network, Bone Health Organization and Foundation, ASBMR, perioperative care, unsolvable fracture, physiologic reserve, frailty, anesthesia, internal medicine, listening, collaboration